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SOUTH ASIA NEWS




STRING

US NEWS SOURCES -January 30, 2003

---IN TODAY'S NEWS---

BREAKING NEWS / NEWSWIRE

* Pakistani journalist detained in U.S. * (IANS)

Ejaz Haider, an editor with Pakistan's respected Friday Times weekly, was detained in the U.S. when he visited immigration agents to register himself, sparking widespread outrage. Haider is also a visiting research scholar at the Brookings Institution, one of the U.S. capital's most prominent think tanks, the Washington Post reported. The daily quoted the U.S. Justice Department as saying that Haider had missed a deadline to check in with the Immigration and Naturalisation Service (INS).

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/43/20kwa.html
* Shahbaz Sharif's U.S. trip sets tongues wagging in Pakistan * (IANS)

Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif's brother Shahbaz is in the U.S., fuelling speculation here that the family is all set to end its exile in Saudi Arabia and return to Pakistan. According to reports here, Shahbaz Sharif landed in the U.S. Wednesday apparently for treatment of a backbone problem. This is the first time in two years that a high profile political member of the Sharif family has been allowed to go out of Saudi Arabia. The family has been living there in exile from December 2000.

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/43/20ktk.html
* Powell rejects Pakistan's plea on immigration rules * (IANS)

U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell has outright rejected Pakistan's plea for exemption of its citizens from new immigration rules applied to 24 mainly Muslim countries suspected of harbouring terrorists. Powell told newsmen that the Bush administration was "sensitive" to Pakistani concerns about the new immigration rules, but Islamabad would not be exempted. He was speaking at a press conference after a 40-minute meeting with Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri here Wednesday. Powell said he assured Kasuri that it was not a punitive measure against Pakistanis or Muslims

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/43/20kmm.html
* U.S. striving for India-Pakistan dialogue: Powell * (IANS)

The U.S. is looking at various ways to help in resumption of dialogue between India and Pakistan, said Secretary of State Colin Powell. "I think we have to find a way to get the dialogue begun. Some suggestions have been made that perhaps some economic moves from one side to the other might be a way to jumpstart it," said Powell here Wednesday.

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/43/20kk8.html
* Pak infiltration up again, says US official * (ANI)

Muslim militants continue to slip into Kashmir despite Pakistani pledges to reduce infiltration, making it harder to ease tensions between the adversaries, a U.S. official said on Thursday. The official, who asked not to be named, said Pakistan had reduced infiltration last summer but the numbers had since gone up, perhaps because Pakistan was disappointed its efforts had not triggered a positive reaction from India

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/139/20ksx.html
* US likely to write off a billion dollar Pak loan by Feb * (ANI)

The Bush administration is likely to write off Pakistan's one billion dollar loan by early February, Dawn quoted Prime Minister Jamali's adviser on finance Shaukat Aziz as saying here on Wednesday. "The House Sub Appropriation Committee of the United States is meeting next week or the week after to write off one billion dollar loan out of 3 billion dollar loan owed by Pakistan," he stated. Speaking at a news conference here after his return from Davos (Switzerland), where he had gone to attend the World Economic Forum meeting, Shaukat Aziz said that United States Acting Secretary of Treasury Kenneth Dam told him that the House appropriation committee was about to write off one billion dollar loan to help ease Pakistan's external debt burden.

http://in.news.yahoo.com/030130/139/20ksq.html

India names Arun Shourie, India's key disinvestment official, to oversee the telecom ministry. Pakistan criticizes the U.S. for strict regulations in the new immigration policy despite assurance from the latter that there would be no significant deportation of illegal Pakistani immigrants. More than 30 Pakistanis, who face federal charges in an alleged credit card fraud ring, are suspected of funding terrorist outfits. In the editorial, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri, the Foreign Minister of Pakistan, grabs the limelight for his tough stance against India. In the business section, WTO experts will examine a complaint by India over EU tariff preferences for countries that combat drug trafficking. AMD, the world's second largest microprocessor maker, is ready to play a major role in the Indian market.

HEADLINES

TOP STORIES
New terrorism panel (Washington Times)
Pakistan arrests 21 suspected militants (NY Times) (CBS New York) (Seattle Post-Intelligencer) (USA Today) (Anchorage Daily News) (Washington Post) (Wall Street Journal) (SF Gate)
Feds concerned Pakistanis in alleged fraud ring may have funded terrorists (Anchorage Daily News) (News Tribune) (Washington Post) (Fresno Bee)
Pakistan asks U.S. to reduce restrictions on its citizens (NY Times)
Pakistan agitated over new U.S. immigration rules (Washington Times) (Washington Post)
Powell: U.S. aware of registration fears (Washington Post) (SF Gate)
Nepal government, rebels agree to cease-fire (USA Today) (Washington Post) (Philadelhpia Inquirer) (Boston Globe) (Charlotte Observer) (Seattle Post-Intelligencer) (Wall Street Journal) (LA Times)
Sri Lanka plans Mideast evacuation in case of Iraq war (Wall Street Journal)
UK official notes progress in Sri Lanka peace process (Wall Street Journal)
Pakistan agitated (Washington Times)
U.S. assures Pakistan on immigrants (NY Times) (Washington Post)
Government, rebels declare cease-fire (Washington Times)
EDITORIALS / OP-ED
For 15 million in India, a childhood of slavery (International Herald Tribune)
Pakistani's tough talk not just for India (Washington Post)
BUSINESS / TECHNOLOGY
WTO to probe Indian complaint over preferential EU tariffs (Nasdaq)
AMD plans to expand reach in India (Hoovers Online)
India names key reformer to oversee telecom industry (Wall Street Journal)
Why is India so far behind China? (Economist.com)
OTHER STORIES
Chosen sport not the only difference for Americans, Indian workers (San Angelo Standard Times)
'Guru' debate: Who's sari now? (NY Daily News)
Brookings scholar is detained by INS (Washington Post)
UNICEF official to meet Tamil Tigers over child soldiers (Wall Street Journal)
Battling disease, mistrust in India (The Plain Dealer)
Rollinsford polio victim in India to stem scourge (The Union Leader)
A dozen Pakistanis arrested in credit card fraud probe (Washington Times)
The diaspora is "discovered" (Economist.com)

STORIES

TOP STORIES

*

New terrorism panel
Mr. Hyde reappointed Chairmen Cass Ballenger of North Carolina to the Western Hemisphere subcommittee, Ed Royce of California to the Africa subcommittee and Jim Leach of Iowa to the Asia and Pacific subcommittee, formerly known as the East Asia and Pacific subcommittee. (Editors note: The Asia and Pacific subcommitte will have jurisdiction over South Asia)
http://www.washtimes.com/world/.htm

*

Pakistan arrests 21 suspected militants
Police raided an office of an Islamic militant group in a town in remote western Pakistan, seizing weapons and detaining 21 suspects, authorities said Wednesday. Most of the men are believed to be members of Jamiat-ul-Ansar, a group previously known as Harkat-ul-Mujahadeen, police said. They were arrested Tuesday on a raid on an office in Dera Ismail Khan, 180 miles southwest of the capital, Islamabad. The suspects are believed to have gone underground to avoid arrest when Pakistan banned Harkat-ul-Mujahadeen and four other radical groups after a Dec. 13, 2001 attack on the Indian parliament, for which New Delhi blamed Pakistan-based militants.
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/international/AP-Pakistan-Militants-Arrested.html
http://cbsnewyork.com/international/Pakistan-MilitantsArr-ai/resources_news_html
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/apasia_story.asp?category=1104&slug=Pakistan%20Militants%20Arrested
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/-pakistan-militants_x.htm
http://www.adn.com/24hour/world/story/740212p-5383414c.html
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB-search,00.html?collection=wsjie%2F30day&vql_string=India+OR+Pakistan%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2003/01/29/international0525EST0496.DTL

*

Feds concerned Pakistanis in alleged fraud ring may have funded terrorists
Alexandria -- More than 30 Pakistanis face federal charges in an alleged credit-card fraud ring that investigators believe netted $5 million. Investigators have concerns, but no hard evidence, that the money may have helped fund terrorist activity. The alleged ringleader, Shah Nawaz, has fled to Pakistan as have other members of the group, U.S. Attorney Paul McNulty said Wednesday. McNulty said there may be "a loose connection" to terrorist activity. "We're looking into where the money has gone. We know that terrorists seek to exploit the system in our country to operate," he said. He would not comment beyond that.
http://www.adn.com/24hour/nation/story/741097p-5388107c.html
http://www.tribnet.com/24hour/nation/story/741097p-5388107c.html
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html
http://www.fresnobee.com/24hour/nation/story/741097p-5388107c.html

*

Pakistan asks U.S. to reduce restrictions on its citizens
Washington -- Pakistan's foreign minister urged senior American officials today to ease regulations requiring Pakistani men in the United States to be registered and fingerprinted. He suggested that Islamabad would find it easier to defend American military action in Iraq if the rules were changed. In extended meetings with Secretary of State Colin L. Powell and Attorney General John Ashcroft, the foreign minister, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri, said the registration program had created great anxiety among Pakistani immigrants in the United States and had infuriated people in Pakistan, strengthening the hand of anti-American factions.
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/30/international/asia/30STAN.html

*

Pakistan agitated over new U.S. immigration rules
Washington -- Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri yesterday denounced new U.S. immigration rules and warned the regulations are angering Pakistani citizens. The rules include Pakistan on a list of 25 predominantly Muslim nations whose male citizens over 16 must be fingerprinted, photographed and interviewed by the Immigration and Naturalization Service. Mr. Kasuri, appearing at a joint news conference with Secretary of State Colin L. Powell, said the regulations have "agitated our public opinion immensely."
http://www.washtimes.com/world/.htm
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html

*

Powell: U.S. aware of registration fears
Washington -- Secretary of State Colin Powell said Wednesday the Bush administration is sensitive to Pakistan's concerns about a special registration program for men from Pakistan and certain other countries who visit the United States. Powell discussed the issue with Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri, whose government has demanded that Pakistan be exempted from the program.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2003/01/29/national1749EST0799.DTL

*

Nepal government, rebels agree to cease-fire
Katmandu -- Rebels and the Nepalese government agreed Wednesday to a cease-fire and peace talks to end nearly seven years of violence that has killed more than 7,000 people. In a statement sent to news media Wednesday, Prachanda — the rebel leader whose real name is Pushpa Kamal Dahal — said his group has decided to cease all offensive actions and would take part in peace talks.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/-nepal_x.htm
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html
http://www.philly.com/mld/philly/news/5057479.htm
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/030/nation/Nepalese_leaders_declare_cease_fire_with_rebels+.shtml
http://www.charlotte.com/mld/charlotte/5057479.htm
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/apasia_story.asp?category=1104&slug=Nepal%20Rebels
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB-search,00.html?collection=wsjie%2F30day&vql_string=Nepal+OR+Lanka+OR+Bangladesh%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/asection/la-fg-briefs30.2jan30,0,511853.story?coll=la%2Dnews%2Da%5Fsection

*

Sri Lanka plans Mideast evacuation in case of Iraq war
Colombo -- Sri Lanka said Thursday it was preparing to pull out thousands of its nationals from the Middle East in the event war breaks out in Iraq. Nearly one million Sri Lankans work in the Middle East. They send home millions of dollars and are a main source of foreign exchange for the island. "Our main worry is Kuwait," said Mahinda Yapa Abeywardene, minister in charge of migrants' welfare. Some 170,000 Sri Lankans work in Kuwait.
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,BT_CO_20030130_001721-search,00.html?collection=autowire%2F30day&vql_string=Nepal+OR+Lanka+OR+Bangladesh%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29

*

UK official notes progress in Sri Lanka peace process
Colombo -- Britain on Wednesday said it was "tremendously encouraged" by the progress made in Sri Lanka's peace process and doubled its development assistance to the country. Nearly two decades of fighting between the Sri Lankan military and Tamil Tiger rebels ended after the two sides signed a Norwegian-brokered cease-fire agreement in February. Four rounds of peace talks have been largely successful in drawing up plans to end one of Asia's longest running wars that has claimed nearly 65,000 lives.
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,BT_CO_20030129_004778-search,00.html?collection=autowire%2F30day&vql_string=Nepal+OR+Lanka+OR+Bangladesh%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29

*

Pakistan agitated
Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri yesterday denounced new U.S. immigration rules and warned the regulations are angering Pakistani citizens. The rules include Pakistan on a list of 25 predominantly Muslim nations whose male citizens over 16 must be fingerprinted, photographed and interviewed by the Immigration and Naturalization Service.
http://www.washtimes.com/world/.htm

*

U.S. assures Pakistan on immigrants
Washington -- The United States assured Pakistan there would be no "significant" deportation of illegal Pakistani immigrants under new U.S. security requirements that threatened ties between the two countries, Islamabad's foreign minister said on Wednesday. After talks with key U.S. officials, Foreign Minister Mian Khursheed Mehmood Kasuri said: "It is my impression that Pakistanis will not be deported in significant numbers." "I have been assured that maximum flexibility will be shown to Pakistanis" by American immigration authorities, he told a press conference.
http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/politics/politics-pakistan-usa.html
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html

*

Government, rebels declare cease-fire
The Nepalese government and Maoist rebels declared a cease-fire yesterday and prepared for peace talks, 14 months after a truce broke down and triggered the bloodiest spell in almost seven years of fighting. The breakthrough came after the government dropped a bounty on the heads of rebel leaders and canceled its declaration of the Maoists as terrorists. Physical Planning and Works Minister Narayan Singh Pun, a former army colonel, has been appointed coordinator for the talks.
http://www.washtimes.com/world/.htm

EDITORIALS / OP-ED

*

For 15 million in India, a childhood of slavery
Kanchipuram, India -- A new school for former child workers is expected toin this town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu later this year. But 13-year-old Nallanayaki will not be enrolling. Since she was 9, Nallanayaki has labored 13 hours a day, six and a half or even seven days a week, in a silk weaving factory. Nallanayaki cannot leave the silk loom until she pays the $146 loan her parents took from her employer. But her salary of less than 17 cents a day won't allow her to buy freedom until long after she is dead. Nallanayaki is a bonded laborer working in conditions of servitude. An estimated 15 million children are bonded in India.
http://www.iht.com/articles/85081.html

*

Pakistani's tough talk not just for India
Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri, foreign minister of Pakistan, was in Washington this week and had blunt words all around -- for India, his country's chief rival; for U.S. policymakers seeking to walk away from Afghanistan; and for U.S. officials requiring Pakistani citizens to submit to special registration. A scion of one of Pakistan's most illustrious families, the 61-year-old Kasuri sat down to breakfast with Washington Post editors and reporters Monday, spoke expansively and ate heartily, something most other such visitors almost never manage to do simultaneously.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan28.html

BUSINESS / TECHNOLOGY

*

WTO to probe Indian complaint over preferential EU tariffs
Geneva -- WTO experts will examine a complaint by India over EU tariff preferences for countries that combat drug trafficking or that comply with labour and environmental standards, officials said on Monday. Virupakshan Pranatharthi Haran, the Indian official, told a meeting of the dispute settlement body of the World Trade Organisation that despite further talks with the European Union, the issue was unresolved. India asked, for a second time, on Monday for a WTO expert panel to investigate its complaint. Under WTO rules, a second request is automatically granted and a panel established.
http://news.nasdaq.com/news/newsStory.aspx?&cpath=20030127\ACQCOMAFXNEWS_EN_COM_F_4344_27.htm

*

AMD plans to expand reach in India
Bangalore, India -- The world's second largest microprocessor maker, AMD, is poised to play a major role in the Indian market. "The company expects to consolidate its gains and grow further in the Indian market this year," said Mr Sanjeev Keskar, Country Manager, AMD Far East Ltd (India). For AMD, India is one of the strategic focus areas along with China and Latin America. "We are seeing a positive trend quarter-on-quarter and putting the right building blocks should help us grow ahead of market growth rate," Mr Keskar said. According to IDC, the Indian PC market is expected to grow at 20 per cent in 2003 to 2.2 million units. AMD had close to 12 per cent market share in India in 2001, according to IDC estimates.
http://hoovnews.hoovers.com/fp.asp?layout=displaynews&doc_id=NR_7cf10007da02304d

*

India names key reformer to oversee telecom industry
Bombay, India -- In a surprise move, India elevated one of its key reformers to oversee the country's promising but troubled telecommunications industry. As part of a broader cabinet shuffle, Arun Shourie, India's privatization minister, will become minister of communications and information technology. He also will continue in his current position. The promotion is a vote of confidence in the man who has spearheaded an effort to sell off state-owned firms amid considerable opposition over the past two years. Mr. Shourie has earned a reputation as a determined and principled -- if stubborn -- politician.
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB-search,00.html?collection=wsjie%2F30day&vql_string=India+OR+Pakistan%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29

*

Why is India so far behind China?
CHINA and India have roughly the same population, of a billion or so. But when it comes to mobile telephones, there is no comparison between the two. In India, seven years after the launch of mobile-phone services, there are only 10m users. In China half that number--5m--sign up as new subscribers every month. Geography and culture explain some of the difference. The concentration of economic activity in China's eastern coastal region gave its mobile operators big economies of scale, allowing lower prices. In China, telephones quickly came to be regarded as fashion items, something that has only recently happened in India.
file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/www.economist.com%20(registration%20required)

OTHER STORIES

*

Chosen sport not the only difference for Americans, Indian workers
The small men started shouting when I reached the edge of the sandlot. "Frankenstein! Frankenstein!" they hollered, holding their wooden bats over their heads and calling me to take a position on the infield. There I was Tuesday afternoon. No glove. No cap. Just a big ol' slugging palooka, the great American hope, drafted into the Indian workers' daily game of sandlot cricket. "You name?" one of my teammates asked in strained English.
http://www.texaswest.com/sast/news_world/article/0,1897,SAST_4962_1707128,00.html

*

'Guru' debate: Who's sari now?
Hollywood's take on Bollywood is Follywood, say some members of New York's Indian community. "The Guru," a campy film about an immigrant-turned-celebrity-sex- guru, is a cultural blunder, they complain. But its writer says Indian culture in New York is more than spinning saris and twirling turbans, and no one is harmed because the movie (ng tomorrow) makes fun of everyone. "The Guru" has stirred interest in part because it is a rare major Hollywood movie with an Indian theme.
http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/story/55572p-52065c.html

*

Brookings scholar is detained by INS
Ejaz Haider is an editor with Pakistan's most respected English-language newsweekly and a visiting research scholar at the Brookings Institution, one of Washington's most prominent think tanks. A good friend of his country's foreign minister, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri, he attended a conference Monday at Brookings Kasuri held as part of a campaign against relentless enforcement of U.S. immigration rules. On Tuesday, however, Haider became one of the latest people detained in the government's registration program for temporary foreign visitors when two armed INS agents accosted him on the street and took him into custody.
f="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/AJan29.html" target=_new>

*

UNICEF official to meet Tamil Tigers over child soldiers
Colombo -- The top official from the U.N. Children's Fund arrived in Sri Lanka Thursday to discuss issues affecting children following reports that Tamil rebels continue to recruit child soldiers. A children's rights organization has estimated that the Liberation Tigers of Tamileelam have used 2,000 to 4,000 children as soldiers during a 19-year war with the Sri Lankan government that has killed more than 64,000 people.
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,BT_CO_20030129_011012-search,00.html?collection=autowire%2F30day&vql_string=Nepal+OR+Lanka+OR+Bangladesh%3Cin%3E%28article%2Dbody%29

*

Battling disease, mistrust in India
Lyndhurst -- The task at hand seems simple enough for Brian Giallombardo, who departed for India yesterday with the seemingly harmless goal of placing a few drops of oral polio vaccine into the mouths of Indian children. But Giallombardo, along with a contingency of Rotary International members from the United States and Canada, will work for two weeks in areas around the northern cities of Delhi and New Delhi, where children and parents mistrust the hand seeking to eradicate polio.
http://www.cleveland.com/news/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/cuyahoga/.xml

*

Rollinsford polio victim in India to stem scourge
Rollinsford -- Ann Lee Hussey knows just how indiscriminate polio can be. She has seen it before on the streets of India, where she headed again yesterday with a group of American Rotarians to help immunize children against the paralyzing disease. Hussey, who, along with her husband, Michael Nazemetz, owns the Village Veterinary Clinic in Rollinsford, witnessed the devastating affects of polio on scores of crippled beggars in Delhi and in the hospitals where doctors attempted to undo the twisted damage a 50 cent vaccine could have prevented.
http://www.theunionleader.com/articles_show.html?article=17803

*

A dozen Pakistanis arrested in credit card fraud probe
Federal agents yesterday disrupted what they called a $5 million credit card scheme involving more than two dozen Pakistani nationals, all targeted in a Northern Virginia undercover investigation known as "Operation Swipe Out." U.S. Attorney Paul J. McNulty said that while no specific evidence tied the suspects to known international terrorists, an investigation by the Credit Card Fraud Task Force was continuing and a possible terrorism link had not been ruled out.
http://washingtontimes.com/national/.htm
http://www.washtimes.com/national/.htm

*

The diaspora is "discovered"
AFTER decades of indifference, India has begun wooing the 20m of its compatriots who live abroad. Legislation to allow some of them to hold dual nationality is to come before the Indian Parliament in the next few months, and the government is to invite their representatives to a conference in Delhi every January. An inaugural get-together this month was attended by more than 2,000 non-resident Indians (NRIs) and others of Indian origin from 66 countries. Among them were two Nobel laureates, Sir V.S. Naipaul (literature) and Amartya Sen (economics). Sir Anerood Jugnauth, prime minister of Mauritius, was there, along with numerous executives from western countries. "Welcome home," said India's prime minister, Atal Behari Vajpayee. While countries such as China, Israel and Ireland have habitually welcomed their diasporas, NRIs used to be dubbed "not required Indians". Some were regarded as too poor to be bothered with. Those who joined the brain drain of talent to the United States and elsewhere were resented for their success.
file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/www.economist.com%20(registration%20required)

--- South Asian News, January 30, 2003 ---

These links are provided for informational purposes only and no representation is made for the accuracy of information posted on other websites. Kapil Sharma manages, edits and distributes the list. E-mail Kapil Sharma at kap if you have any questions. For information on Madison Government Affairs, please visit http://www.madisongov.net/.
String Information Services is a provider of secondary research, data harvesting and data conversion services and assists in the preparation of these links. For additional information, please contact (http://www.stringinfo.com/ or Prashant Kothari at ppkothari.)


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