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South Asia Clips is a free daily newservice
that monitors South Asia and South Asian American news in major U.S. media
outlets. Production of the South Asia clips is a
non-profit effort and are co-hosted by Madison Government Affairs (www.madisongov.net). If you have any
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section.
SOUTH ASIA DAILY NEWS
CLIPS
August
31,
200 4
Top Stories
Nepal
Government Accused of Political Kidnappings (Voice of
America)
Website Reports that 12 Nepalese
Hostages Were Killed in Iraq (Boston
Globe/AP)
Business
Foreign
Investors Wary of Bangladesh
(Forbes/AP)
WTO Oks
Sanctions Over Dumping Rules (Sarasota Herald
Tribune/AP)
India
Offers Tax Concessions to Exporters
(Forbes/AP)
Ethnic Grocers Expands Tastes
(The Advertiser)
States Trying to Keep Jobs
in the US (USA Today)
Pakistani Workers Trapped in
a Cycle of Debt (SF Chronicle)
All in the Family
(Bucks County Courier
Times)
Commentaries/Editorials/Letters to the
Editors
Column: Trip to
India Shows Writer Inequalities of Two Cultures
(Marshfield News Herald)
Opinion: Stakelbeck: Fence
Hypocricy (Washington
Times)
Defense
India
Plans to Build Long-Range Missile with Israel (Defense News -
subscription
required)
Political
Indian Americans are Part of the
Bush-Cheney Campaign
(IANS/Yahoo)
Analysts: Musharraf is Hoping for
Second Bush Term (National Public Radio - registration
required)
GOP
Party Blasted for Backing Jindal (Times
Picayune)
Other
Dental Care Offered in
India (The Pantagraph,
IL)
Immigrant's Children Ace
Sciences (Christian Science
Monitor)
Mira Nair Fulfills
Dream with Vanity Fair
(MSNBC/AP)
Indian Born Director
Felt at Home in 1800's London (Philadelphia
Inq.)
*************************************************************************************************************
Top Stories
Nepal Government Accused of Political
Kidnappings (Voice of
America)
Website Reports that 12 Nepalese
Hostages Were Killed in Iraq (Boston
Globe/AP)
A video purporting to show the methodical,
grisly killings of 12 Nepalese construction workers kidnapped in Iraq
was posted Tuesday on a Web site linked to a militant group operating in
Iraq. The slayings would mark the largest number of foreign
hostages killed at one time by insurgents in Iraq who have seized more
than 100 hostages in recent months in their drive to destabilize the
country and force coalition troops and foreign workers to withdraw.
Business
Foreign
Investors Wary of Bangladesh
(Forbes/AP)
Political violence and general strikes following a
recent grenade attack on an opposition rally may frighten foreign
investors away from Bangladesh unless the situation is quickly resolved,
a government official said Tuesday. "Investors have already become scared to come here. ...
Many may not be interested to invest further unless we improve the
situation immediately," Mahmudur Rahman, head of the Board of
Investment, told a news conference. "Investors want security for their businesses. We have
to ensure that at any cost." A
grenade attack on an opposition Awami League rally on Aug. 21 killed 20
people and injured more than 300, triggering a series of general strikes
and unrest in the South Asian nation of 140 million people. http://www.forbes.com/home/feeds/ap/2004/08/31/ap1524666.html
WTO Oks
Sanctions Over Dumping Rules (Sarasota Herald
Tribune/AP)
The World Trade
Organization decided Tuesday to authorize the imposition of sanctions
against the United States by the European Union and other leading U.S.
trade partners in response to illegal antidumping rules, officials said.
The WTO was expected to announce the decision later Tuesday at its
headquarters in Geneva, but EU Trade Commissioner Pascal Lamy already
welcomed the ruling which had been leaked to reporters in Brussels.
"This was as we expected," Lamy said. A copy of the ruling seen by Dow
Jones Newswires showed the EU and other complainants will be authorized
to fine the United States up to 72 percent of money collected under an
U.S. antidumping law known as the Byrd Amendment. .... Japan, Brazil, Canada, Chile, India,
South Korea and Mexico joined the EU in contesting the laws. They sought
the right to impose sanctions by increasing import tariffs on selected
U.S. goods by the same amount that was collected in fines charged on
their exporters in the previous year. http://www.heraldtribune.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20040831/APF/408310691
India
Offers Tax Concessions to Exporters
(Forbes/AP)
The government offered tax concessions to exporters and
proposed the creation of free trade zones in a plan unveiled Tuesday
aimed at doubling India's share of global trade in five years.
The new policy is also expected to create jobs
and stimulate the economy, said Commerce Minister Kamal
Nath. "Trade is not an end in itself, but a means to economic
growth and national development," Nath said as he unveiled the five-year
National Foreign Trade Policy. To
double India's 0.7 percent share of world trade by 2009, its exports
must grow more than 20 percent annually, he said. The new
policy aims to simplify procedures, remove tax anomalies and create "an
atmosphere of trust and transparency," Nath said. Critics have said that
efforts by exporters to increase market share have failed because of
bureaucratic hurdles and poor trade infrastructure. In Nath's
proposed Free Trade and Warehousing Zones, foreign companies will be
able to build their own warehouses and store and sell their products
there free of tax. http://www.forbes.com/home/feeds/ap/2004/08/31/ap1524657.html
Ethnic Grocers Expands
Tastes (The Advertiser)
Nabil Loli knows what it takes to keep his
small deli and groceryin the face of the chain stores’ lower
prices. More than 20 years ago, Lolid one of Lafayette’s first
ethnic groceries, Cedar Deli. Since its beginnings, the business has
branched out into the food service industry by offering specialty
sandwiches in addition to its exotic grocery items. Against the walls
and down the aisles of the grocery-meets-deli on Jefferson Street, are
exotic foods from countries such as Greece, Bulgaria, India and Syria,
his homeland. http://www.acadiananow.com/business/html/03BB9763-2A0A-4981-9A42-04A3B6114D2C.shtml
States Trying to Keep Jobs
in the US (USA Today)
State politicians, eager to keep jobs at home,
are finding more ways to stem the flow of government work overseas. In
the past year, at least five governors took executive action to curtail
the offshoring of state work. Legislators introduced more than 100
anti-offshoring bills in almost 40 states. More than half sought to
forbid the states from contracting with companies that would do any of
the work overseas. While most of the bills died, California lawmakers
last week passed one that would bar state and local government agencies
from using state funds to contract for services unless the contractor
certified the work would be done in the USA. Some exceptions are
permitted. Proponents expect a veto from Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger. Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney vetoed a similar measure
this year, saying it could increase costs. Almost 40 states outsource
some work, including call centers, overseas where labor is cheaper, says
the National Conference of State Legislatures. http://www.usatoday.com/money/jobcenter/-offshoring_x.htm
Pakistani Workers Trapped in
a Cycle of Debt (SF Chronicle)
Every morning as the sun comes up,
Muhammad Hameed says his prayers and downs a simple breakfast of bread
and sweet tea before heading out to work as a bharai wala, loading and
unloading newly baked bricks at a neighborhood kiln. Hameed, 38, along with his brother, their two teenage sons and an
uncle, spends 10 hours a day at the back-breaking work. Each earns just
over $10 a week for his efforts. They are among millions of men, women
and children locked in a vicious circle of poverty and exploitation
blamed on the practice known as bonded labor. In almost all of Pakistan's highest-producing sectors --
construction supply, agriculture, carpet weaving -- wealthy landlords
and factory owners lend money to local people living in grinding
poverty. The loans, known as advances, effectively lock individuals,
families and sometimes even entire villages into years of virtual
slavery as they try to work off chronic and growing debt, much as
sharecroppers did in the United States after the Civil War. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2004/08/31/MNGN18H83L1.DTL
All in the Family
(Bucks County Courier Times)
As a boy in California,
Sharad Patel had dreams of becoming a lawyer, a doctor - anything but a
hotel owner like his father. "You see him do
all this stuff and work all these crazy hours, and you think, 'I want to
be something else,' " Patel said. But nearly
two decades after his father's death, Patel has a different dream: to
continue the success of his two Bucks County hotels, and to take that
success into other ventures. The 34-year-old
Patel, who was born and raised in California and now lives in Jamison,
grew up helping his father run the Hillcrest Inn, which was later
renamed the Economy Inn, in Antioch, Calif. In
1981, his father, Bhagu Patel moved his family to Pennsylvania. A year
later, he bought the Courthouse Motor Lodge in Doylestown. They didn't
stay here long. http://www.phillyburbs.com/pb-dyn/news/.html
Commentaries/Editorials/ Letters to the
Editors
Column: Trip to
India Shows Writer Inequalities of Two Cultures
(Marshfield News Herald)
I often feel very
conflicted here in India, especially in Auroville where I now am
staying. Auroville was founded in the 1960s as an attempt at realizing
"an actual Human Unity." Today's reality, however, is that the town is a
European island of fabricated tranquility in the sea of India's
craziness, and everywhere there is a thinly veiled lack of trust and
cooperation between Aurovillians and people in the surrounding Tamil
villages. Villagers resent the inequalities in wealth so obvious
between Tamil locals and Western ex-patriots. Conversely, occasional
theft and violence by villagers have caused Aurovillians to turn inward,
heightening the air of exclusivity as they strive to protect themselves.
They are not only trying to protect themselves from crime, I think, but
also from the surrounding Indian culture that can be so jarringly
different from their own. Given this environment, I keep discovering
contradictions inside myself and outside in the world around me, and it
is very hard to reconcile them all. I try to be flexible and but I
feel bombarded by cultural insensitivity on all sides, which rubs off on
me as well. For example, last night I went into the city of
Pondicherry with the other farm volunteers for a special going-away
dinner for one of our friends. At the rickshaw stand, Olivier bargained
the driver down from 150 rupees to 60, but he argued that still was a
rip-off. Indeed, the usual rate is 40 or 50, at least for foreigners,
who are assumed (often correctly) to have more money than the average
Indian. Rod and I didn't really care whether we paid 50 or 60 rupees,
but Olivier pointed out that the same people always work here, so if we
caved in at the higher price, they would raise the price again next
time. http://www.wisinfo.com/newsherald/mnhlocal/.shtml
Opinion: Stakelbeck: Fence
Hypocricy (Washington
Times)
The resounding success of Israel's security
fence in preventing suicide bombings apparently has spawned a legion of
imitators. Although their actions have received little attention,
several countries have built or are in the process of building barriers
similar to the ones erected by Israel in the West Bank and
Gaza. Oddly enough, the European Union, which has been perhaps the
most vociferous critic of the Israeli fence, is at the forefront of this
movement. ... In India, construction began several months ago
on two security fences — one along its border with the disputed
territory of Kashmir and the other along its boundary with Bangladesh.
India's fences — much like Israel's —are designed to prevent attacks by
Islamist militants. Nevertheless, India voted in favor of last month's
U.N. resolution condemning Israel's West Bank barrier (which is almost
completely comprised of chain link fencing, a far cry from the
"apartheid wall" some of its opponents have dubbed it). http://washingtontimes.com/op-ed/r.htm
Defense
India Plans to Build Long-Range Missile
with Israel (Defense News - subscription
required)
India, which tested an
indigenously-built ballistic missile Aug. 29, is holding talks with
Israel about joint production of a long-range missile, the country’s
chief military scientist announced Aug. 31. “Wherever they have strengths, we want to jointly develop
the missiles so that both countries can benefit and share designs, costs
and risks,” V.K. Atre told reporters in Hyderabad, the hub of India’s
missile-building facilities. Atre did not
elaborate on the system, which India hopes to build jointly with Israel.
He said talks are being held between India’s Defence Research and
Development organization and its state-owned Israeli counterpart.
www.defensenews.com
Politics
Indian Americans are Part of the
Bush-Cheney Campaign
(IANS/Yahoo)
Several leading
Indian Americans are part of a special committee announced by the
Bush-Cheney campaign to re-elect President George Bush in the
forthcoming Nov 2 presidential polls. The newly formed 75-member Asian
Pacific American National Steering Committee (APANSC) is headed by
Labour Secretary Elaine Chao. The Indian Americans include the
Republican Party's Zach Zachariah, of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, a
cardiologist and a leading fundraiser; Raghavendra Vijayanagar, also a
heart surgeon in Tampa, Florida, and founder and chairman of the Indian
American Republican Council; Joseph Melookaran, a chartered accountant
and businessman from Overland Park, Kansas; and Pakistani American Ahmed
Kabani, a Miami-based hotel and tourism industry businessman. http://in.news.yahoo.com/040831/43/2fs5l.html
Analysts: Musharraf is Hoping for
Second Bush Term (National Public Radio - registration
required)
Though his
assistance in the U.S. war on terrorism has stirred violent opposition
at home, Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf would prefer to see a
second term for President Bush, analysts say. Some suggest as president,
Sen. John Kerry would demand more democratic reforms from
Pakistan.
GOP Party Blasted for Backing
Jindal (Times
Picayune)
Ever since state
Republican Party leaders endorsed Billy Tauzin III on Aug. 17 in the 3rd
Congressional District race, supporters of fellow Republican candidate
Craig Romero have cried foul, threatened lawsuits and accused state
party officials of giving in to pressure from national GOP leaders. But
a similar endorsement for Bobby Jindal in the 1st District has stirred
little controversy. http://www.nola.com/news/t-p/capital/index.ssf?/base/news-2/.xml
Other
Dental Care Offered in
India (The Pantagraph,
IL)
There were no comfy waiting rooms
with magazines to pass the time; no dental chairs to recline in; and no
background music to soothe the nerves. Even so, approximately 350
patients from Navapur, India, were thankful for the help they got from a
group of Central Illinois residents on a dental missions trip. For many
of the Indians, it was their first-ever trip for dental care. They stood
in line to get treatment and sat in plastic lawn chairs to have their
teeth cleaned. Many were taught how to use a toothbrush for the first
time. http://www.pantagraph.com/stories/083104/new_.shtml
Immigrant's Children Ace
Sciences (Christian Science
Monitor)
....."It seems like a lot of
the parents who are immigrants, they've just had to work a lot harder to
get where they are right now," says Divya Nettimi, a finalist in Intel
whose research on the molecular compound myosin furthered the
understanding of muscle contractions. "In India, such a huge focus is
placed on education, because jobs are so scarce that it's a question of
survival." Her parents, both software engineers, came to the US from
India when Divya was 9 months old, in large part because they wanted
more opportunities for their children. Anderson says immigrant parents
view the science and math fields as good for their children because
they're objective. "You don't have to worry about the subjectivity that
can creep into fields like politics, or law, that are based on family
connections or what you look like," he says. There's also the fact that
many of the parents themselves are working in those fields. In fact, the
numbers that arrived on the professional H-1B visas is strikingly high.
Of the 40 Intel finalists, for instance, 18 had parents who came on an
H-1B visa - more than the 16 finalists who had American-born parents. http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0831/p12s01-legn.html
Mira Nair Fulfills
Dream with Vanity Fair
(MSNBC/AP)
Mira Nair
found success as a marriage planner with her last film, “Monsoon
Wedding.” Now she’s out to play matchmaker for one of 19th century
England’s most notorious husband
hunters. Nair’s latest film, “Vanity
Fair,” stars Reese Witherspoon as Becky Sharp, social climber, gold
digger and always plucky heroine of William Makepeace Thackeray’s epic
novel that skewers class snobbery and pretensions of the nouveau riche
in Napoleonic-era Britain. Born in India and raised on a diet of
colonial British literature, Nair discovered “Vanity Fair” when she was
16 and fell in love with Becky’s indefatigable aspirations to rise above
her lowly origins. “Mostly because she was like us. She was somebody who
didn’t care for the cards that society had dealt her and she made her
own deck,” Nair, 46, said in an interview with The Associated Press.
“She basically carved her way in a time when it was much harder to carve
your way as a young woman from the other side of the tracks. Motherless,
orphaned and born on the outside into a completely class-straitjacketed
society.” http://msnbc.msn.com/id/5868865/
Indian Born Director
Felt at Home in 1800's London (Philadelphia
Inq.)
Mira
Nair, the 21st-century cosmopolite and director of Monsoon
Wedding, found a kindred spirit in William Makepeace Thackeray, the
19th-century London literary lion and author of Vanity Fair - and
not just because both were Indian-born. "Who better understands the
colonial mentality than the colonized?" asks Nair in a nightingale voice
made for storytelling. In her droll and vibrant adaptation of Vanity
Fair - starring Reese Witherspoon as governess Becky Sharp, the
wench who waltzes her way into English society - Nair frames the
adventuress as an opportunist who did to London what England was doing
to India. To that end, Nair ornaments her lush film and its luscious
characters with plunder of the raj. http://www.montereyherald.com/mld/montereyherald/entertainment/movies/9536074.htm
****************************************************************************************
These links are provided for
informational purposes only and no representation is made for the
accuracy of information posted on other websites. Kapil Sharma manages,
edits and distributes the list. E-mail Kapil Sharma at
kap if you have any questions. For information on Madison Government
Affairs, please visit www.madisongov.net.
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